![]() It included a visor that could be raised and lowered to cover the whole head and neck. The Armet was a helmet prevalent among knights in the mid-15th century. This visor was intended to block blows during jousting competitions while giving the user exceptional visibility. Its peculiar design featuring a projecting visor that resembled a frog’s mouth earned it the name of The Frog-mouth helm. ![]() The Frog-mouth helmĪlso known as the Stechhelm, was a jousting helmet used in the late medieval period. The Bascinet was a popular helmet because it provided adequate protection while enabling the wearer to move around freely. It featured a pointed top and subsequently evolved into a visor that could be raised or lowered. It completely encircled the head and neck, leaving just the face uncovered. ![]() The Bascinet was a kind of helmet popular among knights in the early 12th century. The Great Helm was frequently used in jousting events, where utmost protection was required. It comprised numerous metal pieces soldered together to form a strong and protective helmet. This helmet was meant to cover the entire head and neck with a flat or rounded top and tiny slots for the eyes and breathing holes. Often known as the heaume, The Great Helm was a fashionable knightly helmet in the late 12th century. Let’s look more in-depth at the most prominent types of medieval helmets: 1. Types of Medieval Helmets Types of Medieval Helmets, by bertus001, is licensed under CC0 1.0 Meanwhile, infantry soldiers and archers wore helmets with wide brims to shield the face, and neck and sallets with pointed shapes to deflect attacks. This helmet covered the entire head and had tiny slots for the eyes and breathing holes to provide maximum protection but restricted visibility. By the 14th century, the Great Helm had become the preferred helmet for knights competing in jousting contests. It was a common pick for knights who needed to be protected while maintaining visibility and mobility. Only the face was visible because this helmet covered the entire head and neck. The emergence of knights in the 12th century brought the famous helmet with a visor – The Bascinet. Its design provided adequate protection while allowing the user to see and hear. The Spangenhelm was the most prevalent helmet of the time, consisting of many metal plates bonded together to form a cap that covered the top of the head. Helmets of the early Middle Ages were primarily simple, practical designs constructed of leather or iron. The evolution of medieval helmets was driven by constantly changing warfare tactics, metallurgical improvements, and cultural traditions.
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